Excel VAR.P function
Function VAR.P
Description Excel VAR.P function returns the Variance of a supplied set of values.
Syntax VAR.P(number1, [number2], …)
number1 First numerical value or reference in the set.
number2 [optional] Second numerical value or reference in the set.
Example:
=VAR.P(12,22,34,18)=64.75
Average of these 4 numbers is 21.5
=((12-21.5)^2+(22-21.5)^2+(34-21.5)^2+(18-21.5)^2)/4=64.75
Usage Note:
The Variance is a statistical formula to measure which is commonly used for a set of values, to calculate the amount that the values vary from the average or mean.
The equation for this is:
where,
x refer to each value in the set;
x̄ is the average (statistical mean) of the set of values;
n is the number of values.
- If none of the values that have been supplied to the function are numeric the it returns #DIV/0! error.
- If any values that are given directly to the VAR.P function are text values, cannot be read as numbers and returns #VALUE! error.